Ikhtisar harga AWS
AWS Pricing Overview
Amazon Web Services (AWS) is the largest public cloud provider and offers the broadest catalog of services. AWS pricing is published as on-demand list hargas, with substantial diskons available through Reserved Instances, Savings Plans, and Spot Instances. This page gives you a working overview of how AWS hargas its most common services and where the savings opportunities lie.
Compute: EC2 Instance Families
AWS EC2 instances are grouped into families optimized for different beban kerjas. The most commonly bandingkand families are:
- General purpose —
m5,m6i,m7g(Graviton). Balanced CPU and memory, suitable for web servers and small databases. - Compute optimized —
c5,c6i,c7g. Higher CPU-to-memory ratio for batch processing and dedicated game servers. - Memory optimized —
r5,r6i,r7g. For in-memory databases like Redis and large SAP beban kerjas. - Storage optimized —
i3,i4i. High local disk throughput for NoSQL and data warehousing.
A m5.large (2 vCPU, 8 GiB RAM) on-demand instance in us-east-1 is hargad around $0.096 per hour, while a 1-year No Upfront Reserved Instance cuts that to roughly $0.058 per hour — a 40 percent saving for a beban kerja you already know is steady-state.
Storage: S3 Tiers
Amazon S3 hargas objects by penyimpanan tier and by request volume. The standard tier in us-east-1 starts at $0.023 per GB-month for the first 50 TB. Infrequent-access tiers (S3 Standard-IA and S3 One-Zone-IA) drop penyimpanan biaya but charge per-GB retrieval fees, so they only pay off for data accessed less than once a month.
Free Tier and Credits
AWS offers a 12-month free tier on the most popular services (750 hours per month of t2.micro/t3.micro EC2, 5 GB of S3 standard penyimpanan, 750 hours of RDS) plus an “always free” tier that does not expire. New accounts also receive a $300 credit valid for 90 days, useful for prototyping before committing to a reserved instance.
Discount Programs
- Reserved Instances — 1-year or 3-year commitment, up to 72 percent off on-demand. Available in All Upfront, Partial Upfront, and No Upfront variants.
- Savings Plans — a more flexible alternative that applies a hourly spend commitment across instance family and region. Compute Savings Plans offer up to 66 percent off.
- Spot Instances — spare EC2 capacity hargad up to 90 percent off, interruptible with 2 minutes warning.
See our AWS vs Azure compute perbandingan for side-by-side instance pricing, and the reserved instances panduan for commitment strategy.