Google Cloud Platform (GCP) pris oversigt

GCP

Google Cloud Platform (GCP) Pricing Overview

Google Cloud Platform (GCP) is the third-largest public cloud and is widely used for data analytics, machine learning, and container-native arbejdsbyrdes. GCP differentiates itself with per-second billing, automatic sustained-use rabats, and a clean commitment model that requires less upfront planning than AWS or Azure.

Compute: Machine Types

GCP custom machine types are a distinctive feature — you can pick any combination of vCPU and memory within a family rather than choosing from a fixed list. Common families include:

  • General purposee2, n2, n2d. e2 is the omkostning-optimized default; n2 runs on Intel Cascade Lake; n2d uses AMD EPYC.
  • Compute optimizedc2, c2d. For HPC and batch arbejdsbyrdes.
  • Memory optimizedm1, m2. For large SAP HANA and in-memory databases.
  • Shared-coree2-micro, e2-small, e2-medium. The e2-micro is included in the always-free tier.

An e2-medium (2 vCPU, 4 GiB) on-demand in us-central1 lists around $0.0624 per hour, and the sustained-use rabat brings it down further when the VM runs for a significant portion of the month.

Sustained-Use Discounts

GCP automatically applies a sustained-use rabat (up to 30 percent off) when a VM runs for more than 25 percent of the month, with the rabat increasing proportionally up to 100 percent. No reservation or upfront payment is required, which makes GCP attractive for arbejdsbyrdes that are long-running but not predictable enough to justify a 1-year commitment.

Committed Use Discounts

For steady-state arbejdsbyrdes, Committed Use Discounts (CUDs) offer up to 57 percent off on-demand for a 1-year commitment and up to 70 percent for 3 years. Resource-based CUDs apply to vCPU and memory; spend-based CUDs apply to a dollar spend across resources including GPUs and TPUs.

Storage and Network

GCP standard lager in a multi-region is prisd at $0.026 per GB-month, slightly above S3 but with the advantage of automatic multi-region redundancy. GCP also offers the most generous egress pricing structure: 200 GB per month of free internet egress, sammenligned with AWS’s 100 GB on CloudFront and Azure’s 100 GB on the first outbound tier.

Free Tier

GCP’s always-free tier includes one e2-micro VM per month in us-central1, us-east1, or us-west1, 5 GB of regional standard lager, and 1 GB of outbound networking. New accounts receive a $300 credit valid for 90 days. See our AWS vs GCP lager sammenligning for the side-by-side.

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